C14H18
C14H18 is the molecular formula for several different chemical compounds, each known as an isomer. These isomers share the same number of carbon and hydrogen atoms but differ in their structural arrangement. One common example of a compound with this formula is tert-butylbenzene. Tert-butylbenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon characterized by a benzene ring substituted with a tert-butyl group. It is a colorless liquid with a distinct odor and is used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds, including some pharmaceuticals and fragrances. Another isomer is 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene, also known as mesitylene. Mesitylene is another aromatic hydrocarbon with three methyl groups attached to a benzene ring. It is also a colorless liquid and finds applications as a solvent and in the production of dyes and antioxidants. The specific properties and uses of a compound with the formula C14H18 depend entirely on which of its isomeric forms it represents. Identifying the exact isomer is crucial for understanding its reactivity, physical characteristics, and potential applications in various scientific and industrial fields.