C14H10N2

C14H10N2 is the molecular formula for several chemical compounds, with the most common and well-known being 2,2'-bipyridine. 2,2'-bipyridine is an organic compound consisting of two pyridine rings joined by a single bond between the two ring carbons in the 2 position. It is a colorless solid that is soluble in organic solvents.

This compound is primarily recognized for its chelating properties. The nitrogen atoms in the pyridine rings are positioned to readily coordinate with metal ions, forming stable complexes. This makes 2,2'-bipyridine a widely used ligand in coordination chemistry and organometallic chemistry. It is employed in the synthesis of various metal complexes that find applications in catalysis, photochemistry, and materials science. For instance, it is a common component in transition metal complexes used as luminescent materials or photocatalysts.

Beyond its role as a ligand, 2,2'-bipyridine and its derivatives are also investigated for potential biological activities. However, its primary significance remains in its coordination chemistry applications. The chemical structure of 2,2'-bipyridine allows for modifications and functionalization, leading to a diverse range of bipyridine derivatives with tailored properties for specific applications.