Boðinn

Boðinn is a term in the Icelandic language that functions as the definite singular form of the noun boð, which carries senses including invitation, summons, or command. Because Icelandic marks definiteness on the noun, boðinn translates roughly as “the invitation” or “the summons,” depending on context. In everyday Icelandic, boð commonly refers to an invitation to an event, while in formal, ceremonial, or legal language it can denote a command or summons issued by an authority. The exact interpretation of boðinn is determined by surrounding words and the wider discourse.

Etymology and morphology: The noun boð is traced to Old Norse boð and is cognate with related Germanic terms meaning “command” or “offer.” The form boðinn is formed by adding the definite suffix to the stem boð, as part of Icelandic noun inflection patterns. Other definite forms exist for different grammatical genders and numbers.

Usage: Boðinn appears in texts when referring to a specific invitation or summons. In modern prose, it may occur in invitations, notices, ceremonial language, or historical writing. The meaning hinges on context and the surrounding discourse.

See also: Icelandic grammar; boð (invitation).