Binney

Binney is a surname of English origin that has appeared in various English-speaking countries. It is carried by individuals across fields such as science, government, and the arts, and it has also been used in corporate names and branding.

Notable people with the surname include James Binney, a theoretical physicist known for work on galaxy dynamics, and William E. Binney, a former analyst with the National Security Agency who became a prominent whistleblower. Their contributions span scientific research and public discourse on security and privacy.

Binney & Smith Company, an American pigment producer, is best known for creating the Crayola brand of crayons. The firm was founded in Philadelphia in the late 19th century by Edwin Binney and C. Harold Smith. Crayola crayons were introduced in 1903, and the company name later evolved into Crayola LLC, a subsidiary associated with Hallmark Cards.