Bereitschaftseinheit

Bereitschaftseinheit is a German term that translates to "standby unit" or "readiness unit." In its most common usage, it refers to specialized units within German law enforcement, particularly the police, that are maintained in a state of heightened readiness to respond to major incidents. These units are distinct from regular patrol officers and are trained and equipped to handle a wider range of situations, including riots, large-scale public order disturbances, terrorist threats, and major accident scenarios.

These Bereitschaften are often organized at the state level (Bundesland) and can be deployed across regional boundaries if necessary. Their readiness status means that personnel and equipment are readily available, allowing for rapid mobilization. This can include having specialized vehicles, protective gear, and communication systems prepared for immediate use. The concept emphasizes the need for flexible and responsive security forces capable of addressing situations that exceed the capacity of routine police operations. While the term is primarily associated with law enforcement, similar concepts of readiness units can exist in other contexts where rapid deployment of specialized personnel is required.