BSDSockets
BSDSockets, also known as Berkeley sockets, is a programming interface for network communication that was originally developed in the Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD) of the Unix operating system. It provides a standardized way for applications to send and receive data across a network. The socket API allows programs to create endpoints for communication, connect to other endpoints, and transfer data.
The core concept of BSD sockets revolves around the socket descriptor, which is an integer handle representing
Key operations in the BSD sockets API include socket creation, binding a socket to a specific address