Autorotations

Autorotations are a type of unpowered flight maneuver used by fixed-wing aircraft to glide and descend safely after an engine failure or other emergency. This technique is crucial for maintaining control and ensuring a safe landing. Autorotations are typically performed by adjusting the aircraft's control surfaces, such as the ailerons and elevator, to create lift and control the descent rate. The pilot must maintain a specific airspeed, known as the best glide speed, to maximize the distance covered during the descent. This speed is usually indicated on the aircraft's airspeed indicator. During an autorotation, the pilot must also manage the aircraft's pitch attitude to control the descent rate and prevent stalling. Proper execution of an autorotation requires training and practice, as it is a complex maneuver that demands precise control inputs and situational awareness. Autorotations are a vital skill for pilots, particularly those operating in remote or rugged terrain where emergency landings are necessary.