Auringonvarjot
Auringonvarjot, meaning "sun shadows" in Finnish, refers to the natural phenomenon of shadows cast by the sun. This is a common visual effect observed on Earth and other celestial bodies that are illuminated by a star. The length and direction of auringonvarjot change throughout the day due to the Earth's rotation. At sunrise and sunset, when the sun is low on the horizon, shadows are at their longest. At noon, when the sun is highest in the sky, shadows are shortest. The angle of the sun in the sky, known as the solar altitude, directly influences shadow length. A higher solar altitude results in shorter shadows, while a lower solar altitude leads to longer shadows. The intensity and color of auringonvarjot can also be affected by atmospheric conditions such as haze or pollution, which can scatter sunlight and soften the edges of shadows. In astronomy, the concept of shadows is crucial for understanding eclipses, where one celestial body casts a shadow on another. The study of auringonvarjot is a fundamental aspect of understanding light, geometry, and the movement of celestial bodies.