Anleggsfartøy

Anleggsfartøy, also known as installation vessels, are specialized ships designed for the installation of offshore structures, such as oil and gas platforms, wind turbines, and other marine infrastructure. These vessels are equipped with a variety of tools and equipment to perform tasks such as diving, welding, and heavy lifting. They are typically larger than other types of offshore vessels, with some models capable of accommodating hundreds of personnel.

Anleggsfartøy are classified into several types based on their primary function. Semi-submersible installation vessels are designed to remain stable in rough seas and can operate in water depths of up to 3,000 meters. Jack-up vessels are self-elevating units that can be lowered to the seabed and raised back up for transportation. Floating production, storage, and offloading (FPSO) vessels are used to process and store oil and gas before offloading it to tankers.

The construction and operation of anleggsfartøy require specialized knowledge and skills. They are typically built by shipyards with experience in offshore construction and are operated by companies with expertise in offshore engineering and project management. The use of anleggsfartøy is a critical aspect of the offshore industry, enabling the development of resources in remote and challenging locations.