7hydroxy4methoxycoumarin

7-hydroxy-4-methoxycoumarin, also known as umbelliferone-4-methyl ether or by its IUPAC name, 7-methoxy-2H-chromen-2-one, is a naturally occurring organic compound. It belongs to the coumarin family, which are known for their distinctive aromatic properties. This particular coumarin derivative is found in various plants, notably within the Apiaceae family, which includes well-known species like carrots and parsley. It can also be synthesized in a laboratory setting.

The chemical structure of 7-hydroxy-4-methoxycoumarin features a coumarin core with a hydroxyl group at the 7-position and a methoxy group at the 4-position. This specific arrangement of functional groups influences its chemical and physical properties. It typically appears as a crystalline solid.

In terms of applications, 7-hydroxy-4-methoxycoumarin has been investigated for a range of biological activities. Research has explored its potential antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties. It has also been studied for its use in fluorescent probes and as a building block in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules. While it occurs naturally, its specific roles within the plant are still a subject of ongoing scientific inquiry.