4Hydroxymethylbenzoic

4-Hydroxymethylbenzoic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H6O3. It is a derivative of benzoic acid, where a hydroxyl group (-OH) is attached to the methyl group (-CH3) on the benzene ring. This compound is a white crystalline powder that is soluble in water and ethanol. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds. 4-Hydroxymethylbenzoic acid is also known as 4-hydroxy-3-methylbenzoic acid and 4-hydroxy-3-tolylacetic acid. Its chemical structure allows it to participate in various chemical reactions, making it a valuable intermediate in organic synthesis. The compound is typically prepared by the reaction of 4-methylbenzoic acid with a suitable hydroxylating agent. It is important to handle this compound with care due to its potential irritant properties.