40schaal

40schaal is a Dutch-language term used in modeling and miniature collecting to refer to a mid-sized scale, often described in hobby circles as 40mm scale. In Dutch hobby literature, the word schaal means scale or ratio, and the prefix 40 identifies a approximate size class for figures, dioramas, and related kits. The term is not standardized internationally, and exact ratios can vary between manufacturers.

In practice, 40schaal products are chosen for a balance between detail and physical size. Figures and kits labeled as 40schaal are typically intended to represent human-sized figures at roughly 40 millimeters tall, though some items may be closer to other nearby scales such as 39–43 mm or be marketed as 1:40 in certain contexts. Because the designation is informal, prospective buyers should check the specific product specifications to confirm the intended scale.

Usage and contexts include display dioramas, tabletop or historical wargaming, and architectural visualization where mid-sized human figures are needed. The scale sits between smaller figure scales and larger hobby figures, offering relatively good detail without excessive table space requirements.

History and terminology: The term 40schaal appears in Dutch-language modeling communities as an informal scale designation. It has not achieved universal formalization in international hobby standards, and usage can vary by country and producer.

See also: Model scales, 1:40 scale, 1:43 scale, 1:48 scale.

References: The article summarizes common understanding but relies on hobby literature and product specifications; precise definitions may vary by source.