3×2
3×2 is the product of the integers 3 and 2, using the multiplication operator. In base-10 arithmetic, 3×2 equals 6. The expression can be read as repeated addition: 3 added to itself two times or 2 added to itself three times, both yielding 6. The operation is commutative, so 3×2 = 2×3. Geometrically, 3×2 represents the area of a rectangle with sides 3 and 2, which is 6 square units. In prime factor terms, 3 and 2 are primes, and their product is 6, with divisors 1, 2, 3, and 6. The notation uses the × symbol, though programming languages may denote multiplication with an asterisk (*). The concept is fundamental in arithmetic and underpins broader topics such as algebra and geometry, appearing on multiplication tables and serving as a simple example of scaling a quantity by a factor of 2 or 3. The value 6 is invariant under representation in different bases, though its digit form changes with the base. Overall, 3×2 is a basic, widely used example illustrating how multiplication combines equal groups to produce a total.