2Methyl1aminopropane

2-Methyl-1-aminopropane, also known as isobutylamine, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C4H11N. It is a primary amine and an isomer of butylamine. At room temperature, it exists as a colorless liquid with a strong, ammoniacal odor. Isobutylamine is soluble in water and most organic solvents.

This compound is typically synthesized through the reductive amination of isobutyraldehyde or by the reaction of isobutyl halide with ammonia. Its chemical properties are characteristic of primary amines, including basicity and reactivity in nucleophilic substitution and addition reactions.

Isobutylamine finds various applications as a chemical intermediate. It is used in the production of pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, and rubber accelerators. It can also be employed as a corrosion inhibitor and as a component in certain solvent formulations. Due to its volatility and strong odor, proper handling procedures are necessary to avoid exposure. Its safety profile and potential environmental impact are considered in its industrial use.