2Chloropropan1ol

2-Chloropropan-1-ol is a chemical compound with the formula C3H7ClO. It is a halogenated alcohol, specifically a chlorohydrin. It exists as a colorless liquid at room temperature. The compound is chiral and can exist as two enantiomers, (R)-2-chloropropan-1-ol and (S)-2-chloropropan-1-ol, as well as a racemic mixture.

This substance is typically synthesized through the reaction of propylene oxide with hydrogen chloride. 2-Chloropropan-1-ol serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various organic compounds. It can be used in the production of epichlorohydrin, a precursor to epoxy resins. It also finds application in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other fine chemicals.

Due to its chemical nature, 2-chloropropan-1-ol can exhibit moderate toxicity and should be handled with appropriate safety precautions. It is generally considered an irritant to the skin and eyes. Its environmental impact and persistence are subjects of ongoing study, as with many halogenated organic compounds. Information regarding its specific regulatory status and detailed toxicological profiles is available in chemical safety data sheets and scientific literature.