24dikloorfenüütsüaniinhapet

24-Dichlorophenyl is a chemical prefix referring to a phenyl group substituted with two chlorine atoms at the 2 and 4 positions. The phenyl group itself is a cyclic hydrocarbon derived from benzene, with the chemical formula C6H5. When two hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring are replaced by chlorine atoms, and these chlorine atoms are located at the second and fourth carbon atoms relative to a point of attachment, the resulting substituent is called 2,4-dichlorophenyl. This moiety can be found as a part of various organic compounds, influencing their chemical properties and reactivity.

The presence of the 2,4-dichlorophenyl group can affect the lipophilicity, electronic distribution, and steric hindrance of a molecule. These changes can impact how the compound interacts with biological targets, its stability, and its physical characteristics such as melting point and solubility. For instance, the electronegativity of chlorine atoms withdraws electron density from the phenyl ring, potentially altering its susceptibility to electrophilic or nucleophilic attack. The specific arrangement of the chlorine atoms also contributes to the overall shape of the molecule.

Compounds containing the 2,4-dichlorophenyl group are found in diverse applications, including pharmaceuticals, pesticides, and industrial chemicals. Its incorporation into a molecule can be a deliberate design choice by chemists to achieve desired properties for a particular use. The study of molecules with this substituent often involves understanding the interplay between the phenyl ring, the chlorine atoms, and the rest of the chemical structure.