23dihydroxynaphthalene
2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H8O2. It is a derivative of naphthalene, a bicyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, with two hydroxyl groups attached to adjacent carbon atoms in one of the rings. Its structure consists of two fused benzene rings with OH groups at the 2 and 3 positions. It is a solid at room temperature and is soluble in polar organic solvents. The compound can be synthesized through various chemical reactions, often involving the oxidation of naphthalene or its derivatives. Its chemical properties are influenced by the presence of both the aromatic system and the hydroxyl groups. The hydroxyl groups can participate in reactions such as esterification and etherification. 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene has found applications as an intermediate in the synthesis of dyes, pharmaceuticals, and other fine chemicals. Its ability to act as a chelating agent due to the ortho-disposed hydroxyl groups has also been explored in analytical chemistry and material science. Further research continues to investigate its potential uses and properties.