1fluoro2hydroxycyclohexane

1fluoro2hydroxyethane, also known as 2-fluoroethanol, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C2H5FO. It is a colorless liquid with a mild odor. This compound is structurally similar to ethanol, with one of the hydrogen atoms on the second carbon replaced by a fluorine atom. 1fluoro2hydroxyethane is soluble in water and many organic solvents.

The synthesis of 1fluoro2hydroxyethane can be achieved through various methods, including the reaction of ethylene oxide with hydrogen fluoride. Its primary use is as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds. It has also found applications in certain specialized areas, although its toxicity limits its widespread use.

1fluoro2hydroxyethane is known to be toxic. Upon ingestion or absorption through the skin, it can be metabolized to fluoroacetate, which is a potent metabolic poison. Fluoroacetate inhibits the citric acid cycle by forming fluorocitrate, which irreversibly inhibits the enzyme aconitase. This disruption of cellular respiration can lead to severe organ damage and death. Due to its hazardous nature, handling and disposal of 1fluoro2hydroxyethane require strict safety precautions and adherence to regulatory guidelines.