18Naphthalenediol

18Naphthalenediol is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H8O2. It is a derivative of naphthalene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, with two hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to the naphthalene ring. The exact positions of these hydroxyl groups are indicated by the numbers in the name. In this case, the "1,8" indicates that the hydroxyl groups are located at the 1 and 8 positions of the naphthalene structure.

This compound is also known by other names, such as 1,8-dihydroxynaphthalene. It typically appears as a solid at room temperature. Like other diols, it can exhibit hydrogen bonding due to the presence of the hydroxyl groups, influencing its physical properties such as melting point and solubility.

18Naphthalenediol has found applications in various chemical synthesis processes. It can serve as a precursor or intermediate in the production of dyes, pigments, and pharmaceuticals. Its reactivity is influenced by both the aromatic naphthalene core and the two electron-donating hydroxyl groups, allowing for various chemical transformations, including electrophilic aromatic substitution and reactions involving the hydroxyl groups themselves. Research into its properties and potential uses continues in the field of organic chemistry.