13Dibromopentane

13-Dibromopentane is an organic compound with the chemical formula C5H9Br2. It is a derivative of pentane, with two bromine atoms substituted at the 1st and 3rd carbon positions. This compound is a colorless to slightly yellow liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point of approximately 160-162°C and a melting point of around -40°C.

13-Dibromopentane is used primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of other chemicals. It is a precursor to various brominated compounds, which are used in the production of flame retardants, pesticides, and other industrial chemicals. The compound is also studied in the field of organic chemistry for its reactivity and as a model system for understanding substitution reactions.

The synthesis of 13-dibromopentane typically involves the bromination of pentane under controlled conditions. The reaction is carefully monitored to ensure that the bromine atoms are introduced at the desired positions. This selectivity is crucial for the subsequent chemical transformations and the final properties of the target compound.

Safety precautions must be taken when handling 13-dibromopentane due to its bromine content. It is reactive and can be hazardous if not properly managed. Exposure to bromine compounds can cause skin and eye irritation, and inhalation can lead to respiratory issues. Therefore, appropriate personal protective equipment and handling procedures should be followed.

In summary, 13-dibromopentane is a significant compound in organic synthesis, serving as a key intermediate in the production of various brominated chemicals. Its unique structure and reactivity make it an important subject of study in organic chemistry.