100011000010
100011000010 is a 12-bit binary numeral. When interpreted as a binary integer, it equals decimal 2242 and hexadecimal 0x8C2. The most-significant bit (bit 11) is 1, and the bits set elsewhere are at positions 7, 6, and 1.
Interpreting this sequence as a bitmask, the value contributes 2^11, 2^7, 2^6, and 2^1. In other words,
Binary literals of this form appear in programming and data encoding where a precise bit pattern is
As a data element, this sequence can function as an integer, a small bitfield, or a flag