0b00001101
0b00001101 is a binary number, which is a base-2 numeral system used in digital electronics and computing. In this system, each digit, or bit, can be either 0 or 1. The prefix "0b" is used to indicate that the number is in binary format. The number 0b00001101 can be broken down into its individual bits: 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1. Each bit represents a power of 2, starting from the rightmost bit (2^0) to the leftmost bit (2^7). To convert this binary number to decimal, one would calculate the sum of the products of each bit and its corresponding power of 2. In this case, the decimal equivalent of 0b00001101 is 13. Binary numbers like 0b00001101 are fundamental in computer science and digital technology, as they are used to represent data, instructions, and control signals in digital circuits.