çözünenin
Çözünenin is a Turkish word that translates to "solute" in English. In chemistry, a solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. It is typically present in a lesser amount than the solvent. When a solute dissolves, its particles disperse evenly throughout the solvent. Examples of solutes include sugar dissolved in water, salt dissolved in water, or oxygen dissolved in blood. The properties of the solute, such as its polarity and molecular size, influence how well it dissolves in a particular solvent. The process of dissolving involves the interaction between the solute and solvent particles, often leading to the formation of new intermolecular forces. The concentration of a solution is determined by the amount of solute present relative to the amount of solvent. Understanding the role of the solute is fundamental to comprehending solution chemistry and its various applications.