Äktenskapsordningen
Äktenskapsordningen refers to the legal framework governing marriage in Sweden. This legislation, primarily found in the Äktenskapsbalk (Marriage Code), outlines the rights and obligations of spouses, the procedures for entering into marriage, and the dissolution of marital unions. Key aspects include the age requirement for marriage, which is typically 18 years old, and the necessity of obtaining a marriage license. The law also addresses the legal consequences of marriage, such as property division upon divorce and the inheritance rights of surviving spouses. The Äktenskapsordningen has undergone several reforms over time, reflecting societal changes and evolving views on marriage and family. It aims to ensure fairness and legal certainty for individuals entering into and exiting marital relationships. The Swedish government, through the Civil Registration Authority (Skatteverket), oversees the administration of marriage registration and related matters. The legislation applies to both heterosexual and same-sex marriages, as Sweden legalized same-sex marriage in 2009. The principles enshrined within the Äktenskapsordningen are intended to protect the well-being of individuals and families within the Swedish legal system.