önhatást

önhatást is a Hungarian term that translates directly to "self-impact" or "self-effect" in English. It refers to a phenomenon or concept where an action or event has repercussions or consequences that primarily affect the originator or the entity that caused it. This can be observed in various contexts, including psychology, sociology, and even physics.

In psychology, önhatást can describe how a person's own thoughts, beliefs, or behaviors influence their emotional state or future actions. For instance, a person who consistently believes they will fail might unconsciously sabotage their own efforts, leading to the very outcome they feared. This self-fulfilling prophecy is a form of önhatást.

Sociologically, önhatást might be seen in how a group's internal dynamics or decisions lead to consequences that disproportionately impact its members. For example, a community that chooses to isolate itself might experience economic or social stagnation primarily within that community, as a direct result of its own choice.

In a more abstract sense, önhatást can also relate to systems where feedback loops exist. An action within a system generates a response that feeds back into the system, potentially altering the original action or its subsequent effects. This creates a cycle where the initial cause is also a recipient of its own influence. The term emphasizes the inherent interconnectedness of cause and effect, particularly when the effect circles back to the source.