yabilmek

Yabilmek is a Turkish verb that translates to "to be able to," "can," or "to have the capacity to." It is a crucial auxiliary verb used to express possibility, capability, or permission. The structure of yabilmek involves combining the root verb with the suffix "-abil" or "-ebil" depending on vowel harmony, followed by the personal ending. For example, "gelmek" (to come) becomes "gelebilmek" (to be able to come).

This verb is frequently used in everyday Turkish conversation. It can indicate a physical or mental ability, such as "Ben yüzebilirim" (I can swim). It also conveys permission or opportunity, like "Yarın gelebilirsin" (You can come tomorrow). The negative form is created by adding the suffix "-eme" or "-ama" to the verb stem before the personal ending, resulting in "gelememek" (to not be able to come). For instance, "Onu anlayamadım" means "I couldn't understand him." The past tense is formed by adding the past tense suffix "-di" or "-ti" after the "-abil/-ebil" suffix. Thus, "yapabilirdi" means "he could have done it." The nuanced meanings of yabilmek make it a versatile and essential component of the Turkish language.