viacnásobných

Viacnásobných is a Slovak word that translates to "multiples" in English. It refers to numbers that are obtained by multiplying a given number by an integer. For example, the multiples of 3 are 3, 6, 9, 12, and so on, which are generated by multiplying 3 by 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.

The concept of multiples is fundamental in arithmetic and number theory. It plays a role in various mathematical operations and concepts, including:

Least Common Multiple (LCM): The smallest positive integer that is a multiple of two or more given integers. For example, the LCM of 4 and 6 is 12, as 12 is the smallest number that is a multiple of both 4 and 6.

Greatest Common Divisor (GCD): While not directly about multiples, the concept of divisors is closely related to multiples. A divisor of a number divides it evenly, meaning the number is a multiple of the divisor.

Divisibility Rules: These rules help determine if a number is a multiple of another number without performing division. For instance, a number is a multiple of 2 if its last digit is even.

In broader contexts, "viacnásobných" can also refer to something having multiple instances, layers, or components. For example, "viacnásobných funkcií" could mean "multiple functions," and "viacnásobných vrstiev" could mean "multiple layers." The specific meaning depends heavily on the surrounding words and the context in which it is used.