venitused
Venitused are the monetary earnings received by an individual or household during a defined period, typically a year. They reflect incomes from a mix of sources and are a central indicator of economic well-being. Common components include wages and salaries, income from self-employment or business activity, capital income such as interest, dividends and rents, and government transfers like pensions and social benefits. Venitused can be understood in gross terms (before taxes and transfers) or net terms (after taxes and transfers).
In many contexts venitisused are categorized into labour income (töötulu), capital income (kapitalitulu), and transfers (kõrgemad
Measurement and data sources vary by country. National accounts provide macro-level income aggregates, while household surveys
Limitations include underreporting in informal economies and non-monetary income such as in-kind benefits. Changes in taxation,