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valencia

Valencia (València in Valencian) is a city and the capital of the Valencian Community, located on the eastern Mediterranean coast of Spain. It is the third-largest city in the country by population and a major economic and cultural center for the region. The city lies at the head of the Gulf of Valencia and hosts one of the Mediterranean's busiest ports.

Valencia was founded by the Romans as Valentia Edetanorum around 138 BCE. After a period under Muslim

Notable landmarks include La Lonja de la Seda, a UNESCO World Heritage site; the Valencia Cathedral with

Valencia has a mild Mediterranean climate with hot summers. The economy combines manufacturing, services, logistics, and

Valencian and Spanish are co-official languages, and the city remains a major tourist destination and cultural

rule,
it
was
reconquered
in
1238
by
James
I
and
became
the
capital
of
the
Kingdom
of
Valencia
within
the
Crown
of
Aragon.
It
developed
as
a
commercial
and
political
center
with
strong
maritime
and
agricultural
traditions.
the
Holy
Chalice;
the
Central
Market;
and
the
City
of
Arts
and
Sciences,
a
modern
complex
by
Santiago
Calatrava
that
houses
the
L'Hemisferic,
Oceanogràfic,
and
Palau
de
les
Arts.
The
Turia
river
was
diverted
after
a
1957
flood,
and
its
former
bed
is
now
a
long
public
park.
agriculture,
notably
citrus
fruits,
with
Valencia
oranges
recognized
worldwide.
The
city
hosts
Las
Fallas,
a
March
festival
featuring
large
sculptures
and
fireworks,
and
is
associated
with
paella.
hub
in
the
region.