utaztál

Utaztál is the second-person singular past tense form of the Hungarian verb utazni, meaning to travel. It translates literally as “you traveled” and is used to describe a past travel action performed by the listener. The form is created by attaching a past tense suffix to the verb stem utaz‑; in standard Hungarian the second-person singular past ends with -tál, yielding utaztál.

In use, utaztál can appear in declarative sentences such as Tegnap utaztál? or Tegnap utaztál Budapestre? It can also function in questions: Utaztál már külföldre ebben a hónapban? The exact nuance depends on context and accompanying particles or word order.

Related terms include utazás (travel, trip), utazó (traveler), and present-tense forms like utazol (you travel) and utazik (he/she travels). The noun utazás refers to the act of traveling or a journey.

Note: In Hungarian, past tense is marked for person and number; utaztál is distinct from other persons: utaztam (I traveled), utaztál (you traveled), utazott (he/she traveled), utaztunk (we traveled), utaztatok (you all traveled), utaztak (they traveled).