tüdtranszplantációra

Tüdőtranszplantációra refers to a lung transplant. It is a surgical procedure to replace one or both diseased lungs with healthy lungs from a donor. This procedure is typically considered for individuals with end-stage lung disease, such as severe emphysema, cystic fibrosis, pulmonary fibrosis, or certain types of lung cancer, when other medical treatments have failed to provide adequate relief or improve quality of life.

The process begins with a thorough evaluation of the potential recipient to determine their suitability for transplant. This includes assessing their overall health, the severity of their lung condition, and their ability to withstand the surgery and comply with post-operative care. If deemed a candidate, the individual is placed on a waiting list for suitable donor lungs. Donor lungs are typically sourced from individuals who have been declared brain dead but whose organs are otherwise healthy.

The surgery itself involves removing the diseased lungs and implanting the donor lungs. Depending on the patient's condition, either a single lung or a double lung transplant may be performed. Following the transplant, recipients require lifelong immunosuppressive medication to prevent their bodies from rejecting the new lungs. Regular medical follow-ups and monitoring are crucial to manage potential complications and ensure the long-term success of the transplant. While lung transplantation can significantly improve survival and quality of life for many patients, it is a complex procedure with inherent risks, including infection, rejection, and organ failure.