tutkintavankeudessa

Tutkintavankeus is a Finnish legal term referring to the detention of a person suspected of a crime during the investigative phase of a criminal case. It is a coercive measure that can be ordered by a court if there is a risk of the suspect absconding, tampering with evidence, or continuing to commit offenses. Tutkintavankeus is not a punishment, but a means to ensure the proper course of justice.

The decision to impose tutkintavankeus is made by a judge, and the detention is carried out by the police. The suspect has the right to legal counsel throughout the process. Detainees are held in police detention centers or prisons, and their living conditions are subject to specific regulations. The duration of tutkintavankeus is limited and must be periodically reviewed by the court. If the investigation is not completed within the set timeframe, the detention may be extended.

Tutkintavankeus can only be ordered if less restrictive measures are deemed insufficient. Common grounds for ordering detention include the severity of the suspected crime, the strength of the evidence, and the suspect's criminal history. The suspect is presumed innocent until proven guilty, and the detention is intended to facilitate the investigation, not to punish them in advance. If the suspect is later acquitted or the charges are dropped, they cannot claim damages for the period of tutkintavankeus. The system aims to balance the needs of the investigation with the fundamental rights of the individual.