szenvedélye

Szenvedélye is a Hungarian word that translates to "passion" or "suffering" in English, depending on the context. In its primary meaning, it refers to a strong emotion, an intense enthusiasm, or a deep interest in something. This can manifest as a hobby, a career, a cause, or a relationship. When someone has a szenvedélye for something, they are deeply invested in it, often dedicating significant time and energy to it. It implies a level of dedication that goes beyond mere liking or interest, often involving a strong emotional connection.

The word can also carry a connotation of suffering or affliction, particularly in religious or historical contexts. This older meaning relates to the suffering of Christ or the suffering endured by martyrs. However, in contemporary Hungarian usage, the sense of intense enthusiasm and deep interest is far more common.

Understanding the context is crucial when encountering the word szenvedélye. If it's used in discussions about personal pursuits, hobbies, or artistic endeavors, it's almost certainly referring to passion. If it appears in more historical or theological texts, the meaning of suffering might be more relevant. The dual nature of the word reflects the complex relationship between intense emotions, both positive and negative, that can drive human action and experience.