synttärilaulu

Synttärilaulu is a Finnish term that translates to "birthday song." It refers to the traditional song sung in Finland to celebrate a person's birthday. The most common version is an adaptation of the German song "Happy Birthday to You," with Finnish lyrics. The song is typically sung by family and friends gathered for a birthday celebration.

The Finnish lyrics for the most widely sung version are: "Paljon onnea vaan, / paljon onnea vaan, / paljon onnea, rakas [name], / paljon onnea vaan." This translates to "Lots of luck to you, / lots of luck to you, / lots of luck, dear [name], / lots of luck to you." Often, a second verse is sung, wishing the person many happy returns: "Kaikki toiveesi täyttyy, / kaikki toiveesi täyttyy, / kaikki toiveesi, rakas [name], / kaikki toiveesi täyttyy." This means "May all your wishes come true, / may all your wishes come true, / may all your wishes, dear [name], / may all your wishes come true."

While the "Happy Birthday to You" melody is dominant, there can be regional or family variations in the lyrics or even slightly different tunes. The act of singing synttärilaulu is a significant part of Finnish birthday traditions, symbolizing well wishes and communal celebration for the individual. The song is usually sung before the birthday cake is cut and gifts are opened.