starfsstétta

Starfsstétta is an Icelandic term that translates to "working class" or "labor class." It refers to a social stratum that consists of individuals who engage in manual labor, skilled trades, or service occupations, typically for wages. Historically, the concept of starfsstétta has been central to discussions about social stratification, economic inequality, and labor rights in Iceland.

The Icelandic working class has played a significant role in the nation's development, particularly in industries such as fishing, agriculture, and construction. Their contributions have been vital to the country's economic growth and the establishment of its welfare system. Labor unions have been influential in advocating for the rights and interests of the starfsstétta, negotiating for better wages, working conditions, and social benefits.

In contemporary Iceland, the definition of starfsstétta continues to evolve with changes in the economy and labor market. While traditional manual labor remains a part of the working class, the term also encompasses those in service industries and other occupations that may not require higher education but are essential to societal functioning. The concept remains relevant in understanding social dynamics and policy debates related to employment, income distribution, and social mobility in Iceland.