sciencetilnærminger
sciencetilnærminger refers to the diverse methodologies and philosophical stances employed in the pursuit of scientific knowledge. These approaches underpin how research is conducted, how data is interpreted, and how theories are developed and validated. At a fundamental level, scientific approaches often involve a combination of empirical observation and logical reasoning. Empiricism emphasizes the importance of sensory experience and evidence gathered through observation and experimentation. Rationalism, on the other hand, highlights the role of reason and logic in constructing scientific understanding, often building upon existing knowledge or axioms.
Within scientific practice, different paradigms exist. The hypothetico-deductive method is a widely used approach where researchers