retromolarområdet

The retromolar area, also known as the retromolar space or retromolar region, is an anatomical landmark in the mouth. It is the soft tissue area located posterior to the last molar tooth in the mandible, specifically behind the third molar. This region is bounded by the ascending ramus of the mandible anteriorly and the anterior border of the masseter muscle posteriorly.

This space is a common site for wisdom teeth, or third molars, to erupt. Due to the limited space and often unfavorable angulation, wisdom teeth in this area are frequently impacted and can lead to various dental issues such as pericoronitis, cysts, or damage to adjacent teeth.

In surgical procedures, particularly mandibular third molar extractions, understanding the anatomy and dimensions of the retromolar area is crucial. The presence and characteristics of the retromolar space can influence the surgical approach and potential complications. It is a region that requires careful assessment during dental examinations and radiographic evaluations. The soft tissues in this area are composed of mucosa, submucosa, and underlying bone, and can also be a site for other pathologies.