reinantes

Reinantes is a Spanish term that functions as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, reinante describes something that is currently ruling or governing, such as a dinastía or gobierno. As a noun, los reinantes can refer to the current rulers, especially monarchs, or to the ruling dynasty itself.

Origin and forms: The form comes from reinar, to reign, from Latin regnare. The adjective reinante has identical masculine and feminine singular forms, and the plural form reinantes, used for both genders.

Usage: It is common in historical and formal prose to describe the reigning dynasty: la dinastía reinante, la casa reinante, or el monarca reinante. In modern republics it is less common but can appear in historical narratives or metaphorical usages such as los poderes reinantes describing the dominant groups during a political transition.

In culture: In literature and film, reinantes can describe the current rulers within a fictional realm, or symbolize continuity of rule. The term is neutral and avoids value judgments.

See also: reign, monarchy, dynasty, sovereign, governance.