reciprocális

Reciprocális is a term used in various fields to describe a relationship or action that is mutual or involves a two-way exchange. In mathematics, a reciprocal of a number is another number that, when multiplied by the original number, results in one. For example, the reciprocal of 5 is 1/5, because 5 * (1/5) = 1. The concept extends to fractions, where the reciprocal is found by inverting the numerator and denominator.

In linguistics, reciprocális refers to reciprocal verbs or constructions that indicate a mutual action between two or more subjects. For instance, the sentence "They helped each other" uses a reciprocal construction. This implies that the action of helping is performed by each subject towards the other.

In social sciences, reciprocális relationships are common. They describe situations where individuals or groups exchange goods, services, or favors. This exchange is often based on the expectation that the favor will be returned, fostering cooperation and social bonds. This principle of reciprocity is a fundamental aspect of human interaction and social organization.

The underlying idea of reciprocális is that what is given is also received, or that actions are mirrored. This concept helps to understand systems where balance and mutual dependence are key.

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