részaránya

Részaránya is a Hungarian term that denotes the proportion or share of a part within a whole. It refers to the portion owned, owed, or attributed to a given entity and is typically expressed as a fraction or percentage. The word is formed from rész (part) and arány (ratio, proportion) with the possessive suffix -a, yielding a noun that means “its share” or “its proportion.” In mathematics, statistics and economics, részaránya describes the relative size of a subset to the total, for example a company’s profit share or a person’s portion of a pooled resource. In legal and administrative contexts it can denote the portion assigned to an entity in property distributions, regulations, or contracts, again often shown as a percentage.

Usage examples include: a vállalatban a tulajdonos részaránya 40 százalék; az önkormányzat részaránya a közműdíjakból nőtt; a felosztásban minden résztvevő a saját részaránya alapján járul hozzá. The term is common in financial reports, contracts and datasets where proportional allocation or ownership needs to be described succinctly.

Differences from related terms: részaránya emphasizes the numerical proportion or share, whereas részesedés typically refers to an ownership stake or right of participation in a company or project. Arány is the general term for a ratio, while részaránya is the possessive form indicating “its share.” See also arány, rész, részesedés.