písma

Pásma is the plural form of the noun pásmo in Czech and Slovak, where it denotes a belt, stripe, or zone that separates or characterizes a continuous region. The term is used across disciplines to describe contiguous sections defined by particular properties, boundaries, or patterns.

Etymology and form: Pásma derives from a Proto-Slavic root related to belt or band. As a common noun, it is used in the plural to refer to multiple such belts or zones, while the singular pásmo denotes a single belt or zone.

Usage: In everyday language and technical writing, pásma appears in a variety of contexts. It is common in geography and meteorology to describe climate belts or geographic zones; in telecommunications and physics to refer to frequency bands; and in general discourse to indicate any bounded stripe or region with a characteristic feature. Examples include časové pásma (time zones), radiové pásmo (radio frequency band), and klimatické pásmo (climate belt).

Context and meaning: The precise meaning of pásma depends on context and accompanying nouns. It can describe physical regions on the Earth, conceptual zones such as hazard or influence areas, or ranges defined by technical specifications. The plural form emphasizes that more than one such belt or zone is being considered.

See also: pásmo; časové pásmo; radiové pásmo; klimatické pásmo.