puolivirtaa
Puolivirtaa, also known as semipermanent current, is a type of electrical current that flows in a circuit for a prolonged period but is not continuous. Unlike direct current (DC), which flows in one direction, and alternating current (AC), which periodically reverses direction, puolivirtaa maintains a steady flow in one direction for a significant amount of time, typically measured in hours or even days. This type of current is often used in applications where a steady flow of electrons is required, such as in certain types of batteries and solar cells. The term "puolivirtaa" is derived from Finnish, where "puoli" means "half" and "virtaa" means "current," reflecting the concept of a current that is not fully continuous but still maintains a steady flow. The characteristics of puolivirtaa make it suitable for applications that require a stable power supply without the need for frequent recharging or replacement of power sources.