otaczajcego

Otaczającego is a form of the Polish present active participle otaczający, derived from the verb otaczać, which means to surround or encircle. The word functions as a participial adjective and is used to describe something that surrounds another object.

In grammar, otaczającego is the masculine singular form used in the genitive or accusative case. It agrees with a masculine singular noun that is being described as surrounded. For example: widok otaczającego miasta — the view of the surrounding city; granice otaczającego kraju — the borders of the surrounding country. The form is part of a family of participles that express a continuous action related to the noun they modify.

Orthography and usage notes: the standard Polish spelling includes diacritics, written as otaczającego. A non-diacritic variant such as otaczajcego is considered a misspelling in proper Polish orthography. The concept is common in linguistic description and in descriptive writing where a noun is characterized by something that surrounds it.

Summary: otaczającego is the genitive/accusative singular form of the present participle otaczający, used to denote something that surrounds or encircles another noun. It appears in phrases describing the surrounding or encircling relationship and aligns with the gender and case of the noun it modifies.