ortografických
Ortografických is a Czech adjective meaning "orthographic". It refers to the correct and conventional spelling of words in the Czech language. Understanding and adhering to orthographic rules is essential for clear and accurate written communication. These rules govern the use of diacritics (háčky and čárky), the choice between certain letters (e.g., i/y, s/z, f/w), and the spelling of compound words. Czech orthography is largely phonetic, meaning words are generally spelled as they are pronounced, but there are exceptions and historical influences that shape the established norms. The standard for Czech orthography is codified and maintained by linguistic institutions, ensuring consistency across the language. Deviations from these rules can lead to misunderstandings or perceived errors in writing. Therefore, proficiency in Czech orthography is a fundamental aspect of literacy for native speakers and learners alike.