ordu

Ordu is a city and the administrative capital of Ordu Province, located on the northern coast of Turkey along the Black Sea. It sits on a narrow coastal plain with inland hills and is known for its scenic views from elevations such as Boztepe, a hill overlooking the city that is accessible by a cable car. The surrounding region combines coastal landscapes with forested and agricultural inland areas.

The area has a long history, with evidence of ancient settlements dating back to Pontic and classical eras. It later formed part of the Roman and Byzantine empires and eventually became part of the Ottoman realm. In the modern era, Ordu developed as a regional center within the Turkish Republic, and the province maintains a mix of urban, agricultural, and coastal communities.

Economically, Ordu is anchored by agriculture, including high-value fruits such as strawberries and hazelnuts, which are widely cultivated in the surrounding plains. Fishing and seafood are also important, and the city is supported by growing service sectors and tourism, particularly during the warmer months when visitors flock to the Black Sea coast and nearby natural areas.

Culturally, Ordu reflects the broader Black Sea region’s traditions, with local markets, cuisine featuring seafood, and seasonal festivals. The city hosts Ordu University, a public institution that contributes to regional education and research, and infrastructure such as the Ordu-Giresun Airport serves both Ordu and neighboring areas. Transportation within the province connects coastal towns to inland districts, supporting commerce and tourism.