nukleofilisyys
Nukleofilisyys is a chemical concept that describes the tendency of an atom or molecule to donate a pair of electrons to form a new covalent bond. It is a measure of the kinetic ability of a species to react as a nucleophile. A nucleophile, meaning "nucleus-loving," is attracted to positively charged or electron-deficient centers, often referred to as electrophiles. The strength of a nucleophile is influenced by several factors.
Factors affecting nucleophilicity include basicity, steric hindrance, solvent effects, and the nature of the leaving group
Common examples of nucleophiles include hydroxide ions (OH-), alkoxide ions (RO-), amines (RNH2), thiols (RSH), and