nheptanol

n-Heptanol, also known as heptan-1-ol or 1-heptanol, is a straight-chain primary alcohol with the chemical formula C7H16O. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a characteristic fatty odor. The molecule contains seven carbon atoms and a single hydroxyl group at one end, classifying it as a primary alcohol.

Industrial synthesis of n-heptanol typically involves the hydrogenation of heptanal or the hydroformylation of 1-heptene followed by reduction. It is poorly soluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents, and it is flammable, emitting vapors that can form explosive mixtures with air.

n-Heptanol is used as a solvent and as an intermediate in the production of esters for fragrance and flavor applications, as well as in the synthesis of plasticizers, lubricants, and specialty chemicals.

Safety: It is an irritant to skin and eyes and can be harmful if inhaled or swallowed. It should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment and stored away from sources of heat and ignition in a well-ventilated area.