neurenteric

Neurenteric is a term used in developmental biology to describe the neural crest and its derivatives. The neural crest is a transient embryonic structure that arises from the ectoderm during gastrulation in vertebrates. It is located at the border between the future neural tube and the surface ectoderm. The neural crest cells migrate extensively throughout the developing embryo, giving rise to a diverse array of cell types and tissues, including the peripheral nervous system, melanocytes, cartilage, bone, and smooth muscle. This process is crucial for the formation of various structures in the head, face, and trunk regions of the embryo. The neurenteric system plays a significant role in the development of the craniofacial complex, the cardiovascular system, and the enteric nervous system. Understanding the neurenteric system is essential for studying normal development and various congenital anomalies.