nbutüülamiin

n-butylamine is an organic compound with the chemical formula CH3CH2CH2CH2NH2. It is a primary amine, meaning the nitrogen atom is bonded to one alkyl group and two hydrogen atoms. It is a colorless liquid with a strong, ammonia-like odor.

n-butylamine is soluble in water and most organic solvents. It is a weak base and reacts with acids to form salts. The compound can be prepared by the reaction of 1-chlorobutane with ammonia or by the reduction of butyronitrile.

This compound finds various applications in industry. It is used as a precursor in the synthesis of rubber accelerators, pesticides, and pharmaceuticals. It also serves as a corrosion inhibitor and as a solvent in certain chemical processes. Due to its volatile and flammable nature, n-butylamine requires careful handling and storage. It can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract upon exposure.