nahiyye

A nahiyye is an administrative division found in several countries, particularly in the Middle East and parts of the Balkans, that have historical ties to the Ottoman Empire. It functions as a subdivision of a larger administrative unit, typically a district or county, and is analogous to a township or municipality in other systems. The exact administrative structure and responsibilities of a nahiyye can vary from country to country. Generally, it comprises a main town or village and several surrounding smaller settlements or rural areas. Local governance within a nahiyye is usually overseen by a mukhtar, who is responsible for local administration, maintaining public order, and acting as a liaison between the community and higher administrative bodies. The population of a nahiyye can range significantly depending on its geographical location and density. In some contexts, the term may also refer to a geographical or historical region rather than a strictly defined administrative unit.